chatsimple

Calculator: Return On Sales (ROS)

Calculator: Return On Sales (ROS)

Published Date

December 7, 2024

Return on Sales (ROS)

Return on Sales (ROS) is a financial metric that measures the efficiency of a company in generating profit from its revenue. It indicates how much Profit (Net Income)  is produced per dollar of Sales, reflecting the company's operational performance.

Return On Sales is part of the Income|Outcome triangle of key ratios.
The Income|Outcome Triangle shows Return On Sales (i.e. the Profitability Ratio).

A higher ROS indicates that a company is more effective at converting sales into actual profit, reflecting strong operational performance. Conversely, a lower ROS may suggest inefficiencies in managing expenses relative to revenue.

However, in some contexts, Operating Profit (Operating Income or EBIT) is used in the calculation of ROS to assess a company's operational efficiency, excluding non-operating factors like taxes and interest. This version of ROS is often referred to as Operating Profit Margin.

Instructions

1. Select a Company for analysis (your company, a customer, a competitor, or a company you are considering investing in).

2. Gather the data for several years (or you can compare 2 or 3 companies).

Return on Sales (ROS)

ROS =
Net Income
Sales
× 100 %

Use the Visual Finance App OR locate an annual report for the company and open the Income Statement,

The annual report will show financial data for the reporting year and 1 or 2 years previous. Remember it may have a different name:

  • Statement of Earnings
  • Profit and Loss Statement (P&L)
  • Statement of Profit and Loss
  • Statement of Operations
  • Statement of Comprehensive Income


3. Look at the Return on Sales for each year. 

Return on Sales (ROS) Calculator

Return on Sales (ROS) Calculator

Enter Revenue, Operating Profit, and Net Profit for three years (or three companies). You can edit the labels if needed.

Calculate ROS (Return on Sales) and Operating ROS. Operating ROS is used by companies that focus on core profitability before interest and taxes.

Metric
Revenue ($)
Operating Profit ($)
Net Profit ($)
Net ROS (%) - - -
Operating ROS (%) - - -

www.income-outcome.com

Calculate Print

You can also view ROS ratios with the Visual Finance App.

See also

What is Return On Sales?

Continue the Learning: Return on Sales